How-to guide · Pricing

How to raise your rates without losing the clients you want

Raise your rates in two speeds. For new clients, the rise is instant and silent: quote the new rate from today — there is nothing to announce. For existing clients, give notice — a month, or to the end of the current project — in one short email naming the new rate, its start date, and that booked work finishes at the old rate. And size the rise from your rate maths, not from courage: what your costs, tax and billable hours say the rate has to be. This guide works through the number, the timing, the email, and the answer if a client says no.

Work out the number first

A raise decided by nerve fails twice: too small, and nothing changes; plucked from the air, and you cannot hold it when a client pushes back. Decide it by arithmetic instead. Run the hourly rate calculator with this year's numbers — current expenses, the tax you expect to pay, and a billable percentage based on the hours you really bill, not the hours you work. The rate it produces is the rate your practice needs; the gap to what you charge now is the size of your raise.

There are two honest reasons a rate has to rise, both arithmetic rather than mood. The first: your costs rose — software, insurance, rent, the accountant — all priced in at yesterday's prices. The second: the old rate was built on beginner maths — a salary divided by 2,080 hours, no tax buffer, no profit margin, and a billable percentage that assumed every working hour is billable. Most long-standing low rates are the second kind: not modesty, just an early estimate nobody revisited.

The calculator has a version per trade, with its presets and forgotten costs — see the web developer rate calculator and the copywriter rate calculator. Keep the build-up: if a client asks why — most will not — "my rates are calculated from my costs and billable hours, and reviewed each year" is a complete answer.

How big a raise?

As a habit, small regular rises beat rare large jumps: a rate reviewed yearly moves in steps a client barely notices, and you never face a five-year gap. But when the gap to your calculated rate is large, moving to it in one step is not cheek — it is a correction. Splitting it into apologetic fragments just stretches the undercharging over more years.

A worked example. Anna, a freelance writer, has charged $60 an hour for three years. Running the calculator with current expenses and a realistic billable share gives her $78 — a rise of 30% ($78 ÷ $60 = 1.30). On a 15-hour month with her longest-standing client, that is $900 (15 × $60) becoming $1,170 (15 × $78). Rather than jump in one step with that client, she phases it: $70 an hour for the next project, then the full $78 from 1 January, both stated in the same email. New clients, meanwhile, are quoted $78 from today — nothing to announce.

Timing: boundaries, not ambushes

A rise lands at a boundary: the start of a new project, a contract renewal, a retainer reset, the turning of the year. Boundaries are when prices are naturally re-agreed, so the client hears it as administration, not as a verdict on the work in front of them. A full diary helps too: a rise announced with two months booked reads as a fact about your market, not a hope.

Two rules protect the relationship. Never raise mid-project: the agreed price of agreed work is the price, and re-pricing halfway reads as leverage, not business. And always give notice — a month, or to the end of the current project — so the client can budget, brief you differently, or give a considered no instead of a startled one. Ambush is what makes a rise feel like betrayal; with notice, the same rise is simply a price change.

The announcement email

Existing clients get one short, warm, complete email: the old rate, the new rate, the date it starts, and confirmation that booked work is honoured at the old rate. No apology, and no list of justifications: a list invites the client to argue with item three, and an apology tells them the rise is negotiable. Send it, then let it sit — silence usually means it was filed, not that it failed.

Rate rise email (example).

Subject: My rates from 1 January

Hi James —

A quick note on pricing for the new year. From 1 January my hourly rate moves from $60 to $78. The next project we have booked runs at $70, as a step towards it, and everything already in the diary stays at the rate we agreed when it was booked.

Thanks for the work this year — I have enjoyed it, and I am glad to keep going.

Anna Reyes
Freelance writer

That is the whole instrument — under a hundred words, every fact in it, nothing vague enough to negotiate with. Example wording, as always: keep the structure, use your own numbers and dates.

Existing clients: three ways to land it

Grandfather briefly. The old rate survives for a fixed, stated window — the current project, or until a date a month or two out. The kindest landing: the client feels the loyalty recognised. The condition is that the window has an end date, written in the email itself — an open-ended grandfather is not a transition, it is the raise postponed forever.

The clean switch. Everything not yet booked prices at the new rate from the stated date. The simplest to administer — one rate card, no exceptions to track — and the sharpest landing mid-relationship. Soften it with notice, not exceptions: exceptions are how a clean switch quietly becomes grandfathering.

Raise on the next project. The current engagement finishes at the old rate; the next piece of work is quoted at the new one. The rise arrives attached to a fresh decision, exactly where prices are expected to be discussed. The weakness is delay: a long project, or an open-ended retainer, can push the rise out by months. Whichever you choose, the date the old rate ends is written down and shared — a rise that lives only in your head is a discount you give silently.

If a client says no

A no is information, and it has three good answers. The first is arithmetic: keep the budget, shrink the scope. The client who cannot stretch to the new total can still buy fewer hours, or a smaller deliverable, at the new rate — the price holds, the package changes. Many noes are a fixed budget talking; this answers it without touching the rate.

The second is to part well: finish what is booked at the agreed rate, hand over files and access cleanly, thank them, and leave the door visibly open. Clients who leave over a rise sometimes return when the cheaper replacement disappoints — at the new rate, having priced the alternative themselves.

The third is the rare, deliberate hold: one flagship client kept at the old rate for a fixed period because their name wins other work, while you replace the income. Defensible as marketing spend, chosen by you, with an end date; not defensible as a habit, under pressure, or indefinitely. An old rate you resent leaks into every other negotiation.

New clients: nothing to announce

For anyone who has never paid the old rate, there is no rise to explain — there is just your rate. Quote the new number in every proposal from today, and find everywhere the old one is still written down: marketplace profiles, a rate card PDF, the figures inside your proposal and estimate templates. Raise the floor in all of them in the same sitting, or the old number will keep quoting itself on your behalf.

The same applies to fixed quotes. A fixed fee built from the old rate quietly charges the old rate, so rebuild standing quotes from the new number. The fixed fee vs hourly method and the project price calculator both start from the hourly rate you feed them — feed them the new one.

Mistakes that make a rise harder than it needs to be

Apologising. "Sorry, but I have to put my prices up" frames the rise as a wrong you are committing. A price is not an offence. State it plainly, warmly, once.

Over-explaining. Five justifications invite five rebuttals, and the weakest becomes the negotiation. One line — costs, and a yearly review — is stronger than a page of reasons.

Threatening. "Pay the new rate or I walk" works only if you will — and a client who stays under threat starts looking for your replacement that week. Notice and a date do it without the ultimatum.

Raising mid-project. The one mistake that actually burns the relationship: the agreed price of agreed work is fixed, or your word is not.

A rise so small it changes nothing. Two percent on $60 an hour is $1.20 an hour — $1,200 a year across 1,000 billable hours — and announcing it costs the same courage as the real figure. If the maths says 30%, announcing 5% is not kindness; it is the same hard conversation, bought five more times.

Questions

Review them at least once a year, against your current costs and billable hours — a rate is a calculation, and its inputs change every year. Small annual rises are easier for clients to absorb than a large correction after years of standing still. If the calculator says your rate should be far above what you charge, that gap is the finding: close it in one move, or phase it over a project or two, but do not schedule it across years of small steps while the costs are already here.
One short email, sent with notice — a month, or to the end of the current project. Name the old rate, the new rate and the date it starts; confirm that work already booked is honoured at the agreed rate; thank them for the work, and stop. No apology essay and no list of justifications: the first makes the rise sound negotiable, and the second gives the client five things to argue with instead of one fact to accept.
You have three honest options. Shrink the scope, so the client's old budget buys less at the new rate. Finish the booked work and part well, leaving the door open — clients who leave over price sometimes return at the new rate once they have priced the alternative. Or, rarely and for a fixed period, hold the old rate for a flagship client while you replace the income. What does not work is quietly staying at the old rate for everyone: the rise then exists only in your intentions.
Yes — once the transition is over. New clients start at the new rate immediately, with nothing to announce. Existing clients get notice and a start date, and may finish booked work at the old rate; that difference is fairness about timing, not two price lists. Permanent grandfathering is where it goes wrong: your longest-standing clients then subsidise your practice indefinitely, and every year the gap gets harder to close.

Related: the rise is one move in a longer game

The rise starts with the number: work yours out with the hourly rate calculator. Fixed-fee work rebuilds from the new rate by the fixed fee vs hourly method, and monthly arrangements reset at renewal under your retainer terms; raise there with the same notice.